Chhattisgarh

 

At a glance

 

Image of the Globe

 

Formed  : November 1, 2000.
State Capital : Raipur
Area : 1,35,361 square kilometres ( 9th largest state in India).
Location : Central India, surrounded by six states – Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand and Orissa - Strategic Location.
Forest area : 44 percent. There are 3 national parks and 11 wildlife sanctuaries in the state - Rich in Bio-diversity.
Population : 20,795,956 (2001 Census).
Number of districts : 18
Population density : 154 persons per square Kilometres. (India average: 350).
Literacy Rate : 65.18%, ( India: 65.38%) - High female literacy.
Climate : Tropical, with hot summers and cool winters.
Annual Rainfall : 1,800 millimeters
Rivers : Mahanadi is the main river, with Shivnath, Hasdeo, Kelo, Arpa as tributaries. Indrawati is another major river.
Road Length : 34,930 kilometres.
Rail Length : 1,108 Kilometres.
Airport : Raipur, ( Night landing facilities).
Airstrips : Bhilai, Bilaspur, Korba, Raigarh, Jadgalpur, Ambikapur, Jashpurnagar and Sarangarh.
Languages : Hindi, Chhattisgarhi, Local dialects and English.
Time Zone  : GMT + 5.30 hrs
National highways  : 11 national highways (2,225 kms.). Good internal road network in the state, rapid improvement.
High court : Bilaspur
Labour Court and Industrial Disputes Trubunal : Raipur.